The fact that Zacchaeus is rich is important to the plot, which deals with the question left dangling by 18:18–27: whether and how a rich man can be saved. The possible negative effect of Zacchaeus’s riches, in light of previous descriptions of rich men in Luke, is balanced by strong indications of Zacchaeus’s eagerness to see Jesus and responsiveness to him. When the crowd prevents him from seeing Jesus, he runs ahead (rather than walking) and climbs into a tree (probably an undignified thing for
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